考虑自恢复能力的电力 － 通信网可靠性与经济性分析

Ｒeliability and Economy Analysis of Cyber Physical Power Systems Considering Self － recovery Ability

摘要:

随着泛在电力物联网的建设，电力网与通信网耦合程度加深，对新型发展趋势下的电力物理信息系统可靠性 与经济性的研究具有十分重要的理论价值和实际意义。首先，系统性阐述了泛在电力物联网中感知层与网络层的运 行特点及其对电力网与通信网耦合关系的影响; 然后，运用相互依存网络理论建立了完全一一对应的电力 CPS 相依 网络模型，并介绍了网络攻击方式以及通信节点的自恢复能力; 最后，通过电力通信系统的网络攻击算例仿真，分析 并对比 4 种攻击方式和恢复方式组合下的电力网可靠性和通信网经济性，由此为泛在电力物联网初期建设提出合理 性建议。

Abstract:

With the development of ubiquitous power internet of things ( UPIoT) ，the power network and communication network are deeply coupled，and it is of great theoretical value and practical significance to study the reliability and economy of cyber physical power systems ( CPPS) in new growing trend． Firstly，the running characteristics of perception layer and network layer of UPIoT and its influence on the coupling between power network and communication network are systematically described． Secondly，a completely one － to － one model of CPPS interdependent network is established based on the theory of interdependent networks，and the cyber － attack mode and self － recovery ability of communication nodes are introduced． Finally，the reliability of power network and the economy of communication network under the combination of four attack － recovery modes are analyzed and compared by cyber － attack simulation in CPPS． Therefore，some reasonable suggestions on the preliminary development of UPIoT are put forward．